Chapter 11: Riyadh
Crime &
Punishment in Saudi-Arabia - a visit to ' Execution Square'
Gabby insists
on taking me to what she refers to as 'chop square'. Dira Square is
where executions take place in public outside the Amir's Qasr-al-Hukm
(the Emirate Palace) and the Qasr-al-Adl (the Palace of Justice).
Public executions!
I read that
Sharia is the legal framework of Islam, derived primarily from two sources;
the Qur'an and the Sunnah - the latter is an example of Muhammed's deeds
and approvals concerning social matters. Sharia places the rights of
Islamic society over the rights of individuals, who are judged as parts
of the whole. The accused remains innocent until proven guilty.
In civil
and criminal proceedings a Qu'adi acts as judge and jury, though the
defendant has the right to appeal against the Qu'adi's decision. Legal
costs are not recoverable. Interrogations are carried out in Arabic
with translators provided when necessary - vital for a statement to
be signed by the accused as correct.
Murderers
and rapists are publicly decapitated. More than three thefts are punished
by amputation of the right hand. Apparently thieves who steal from hunger
and poverty are not charged. Adultery gets death, the act proved by
testimony from four eye-witnesses. Minor penalties are public flogging,
jail, fines and deportation for non-Saudis. Foreigners who travel in
a car with a person of the opposite sex or consume alcohol can sign
a paper swearing not to commit the same offence again. Women charged
are not released until their husbands or sponsors collect them.
Dira Square
is a horrible, chilling place.